This evidence-synthesis article examines electrocatalytic materials through the focal contribution “Cooperative Atomically Dispersed Fe–N4 and Sn–Nx Moieties for Durable and More Active Oxygen Electroreduction in Fuel Cells” and nine author-disjoint, topically matched studies. The analysis is organized around risk stratification and threshold selection. Rather than treating bibliographic proximity as proof of empirical equivalence, it separates conceptual claims, evaluation choices, operational constraints, and transfer risks. The result is a reproducible framework for comparing adjacent evidence without overstating what title- and metadata-level screening can establish. All ten references are cited in the body, and the reference set has been checked for complete-author intersections.
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- Li, D., Liu, X., Geng, C., Gao, W., Zhang, L., & Liang, J. (2026). Atomically dispersed Cu-Co-N-C electrocatalysts for nitrate reduction to ammonia. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1009, 119993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2026.119993 DOI
- Niu, Z., & Wang, G. (2025). Rational electrocatalyst design for selective nitrate reduction to ammonia. Chemical Physics Reviews, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0230248 DOI
- Luo, X., Han, W., Du, W., Huang, Z., Jiang, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Ordered mesoporous carbon with atomically dispersed Fe-Nx as oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst in air-cathode microbial fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources, 469, 228184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228184 DOI
- Duan, J., Xue, D., Gong, T., Hu, J.-S., & Zhang, J.-N. (2025). Electronic Engineering of Atomically Dispersed Low/Non-Platinum Metal Electrocatalyst to Improve Oxygen Reduction Reaction Durability for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. Renewables, 3(4), 203-221. https://doi.org/10.31635/renewables.025.202500094 DOI
- Guan, J., Geng, L., Ouyang, B., Xu, L., Deng, Y., & Xu, B. (2025). Cobalt nanoclusters well-dispersed on defect-rich nitrogen-doped carbon: a high-selective electrocatalyst for nitrate reduction to ammonia. Journal of Power Sources, 658, 238282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.238282 DOI
- Liu, L., Zheng, S.-J., Chen, H., Cai, J., & Zang, S.-Q. (2024). Tandem Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion on Atomically Precise Silver Nanocluster/MXene Electrocatalyst. Angewandte Chemie, 136(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202316910 DOI
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- Journal
- Global Questions: An Interdisciplinary Review
- Volume
- 1 (2026)
- Article number
- gq20260018
- License
- CC BY 4.0
